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USA Announces Major OPT Policy Changes for International STEM Students

The United States has recently unveiled significant updates to the Optional Practical Training (OPT) program, specifically targeting international students pursuing degrees in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM). USCIS announces key OPT policy changes for international STEM students – Times of India (indiatimes.com)

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Key Changes in the OPT Policy in USA :

  1. Extension of OPT Duration: The new policy extends the duration of OPT for STEM students. Previously, STEM graduates were eligible for a 24-month extension of their initial 12-month OPT period, making a total of 36 months. With the new changes, certain STEM fields may see further extensions, allowing students even more time to work in the U.S.
  2. Expanded List of STEM Degrees: The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has expanded the list of STEM degrees eligible for the OPT extension. This means more students across various scientific and technical disciplines will now qualify for extended work opportunities in the United States.
  3. Increased Employer Flexibility: The updated policy provides greater flexibility for employers to hire and retain international STEM students under the OPT program. This includes adjustments in the reporting requirements and better clarity on the employer-employee relationship during the OPT period.
  4. Improved Support for Students: To ensure that students fully understand and benefit from these changes, the U.S. government will offer more resources and guidance. This includes workshops, webinars, and one-on-one counseling sessions aimed at helping students navigate the OPT application process and understand their rights and responsibilities under the new policy.

Impact on International STEM Students:

USCIS announces key OPT policy changes for international STEM students – Times of India (indiatimes.com). The extended work period and expanded eligibility will make the U.S. a more attractive destination for top talent from around the world, further solidifying its position as a global leader in STEM education and innovation.

What This Means for Employers:

For U.S. employers, these changes represent an opportunity to tap into a larger pool of highly skilled international graduates. The increased flexibility in hiring and retaining these students will enable companies to address skill gaps, drive innovation, and maintain a competitive edge in the global market.

Conclusion:

The recent OPT policy changes for international STEM students underscore the U.S. commitment to fostering innovation and attracting global talent. As these changes take effect, they are expected to benefit both students and employers, creating a win-win situation that strengthens the U.S. economy and its standing in the world of STEM.

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